Summary of the paper

Title Annotating Event Mentions in Text with Modality, Focus, and Source Information
Authors Suguru Matsuyoshi, Megumi Eguchi, Chitose Sao, Koji Murakami, Kentaro Inui and Yuji Matsumoto
Abstract Many natural language processing tasks,including information extraction,question answering and recognizing textual entailment,require analysis of the polarity, focus of polarity, tense, aspect, mood andsourceof the event mentions in a text in addition to its predicate-argument structure analysis.We refer to modality, polarity and other associated informationas extended modality.In this paper, we propose a new annotation scheme for representing the extended modality of event mentions in a sentence.Our extended modality consists of the following seven components: Source, Time, Conditional, Primary modality type, Actuality, Evaluation andFocus.We reviewed the literature about extended modality in Linguistics and Natural Language Processing (NLP)and defined appropriate labels of each component.In the proposed annotation scheme,information of extended modality of an event mentionis summarized at the core predicate of the event mentionfor immediate use in NLP applications.We also report on the current progress of our manual annotation of a Japanese corpus of about 50,000 event mentions,showing a reasonably high ratio of inter-annotator agreement.
Language Information Extraction, Information Retrieval
Topics Corpus (creation, annotation, etc.), Semantics, Information Extraction, Information Retrieval
Full paper Annotating Event Mentions in Text with Modality, Focus, and Source Information
Bibtex @InProceedings{MATSUYOSHI10.682,
  author = {Suguru Matsuyoshi, Megumi Eguchi, Chitose Sao, Koji Murakami, Kentaro Inui and Yuji Matsumoto},
  title = {Annotating Event Mentions in Text with Modality, Focus, and Source Information},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of the Seventh conference on International Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC'10)},
  year = {2010},
  month = {may},
  date = {19-21},
  address = {Valletta, Malta},
  editor = {Nicoletta Calzolari (Conference Chair), Khalid Choukri, Bente Maegaard, Joseph Mariani, Jan Odjik, Stelios Piperidis, Mike Rosner, Daniel Tapias},
  publisher = {European Language Resources Association (ELRA)},
  isbn = {2-9517408-6-7},
  language = {english}
 }
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